Classification of Air
Bearings based on source of pressurization of the gas film providing the
load-carrying capacity
Aerostatic
bearings - the gas is
externally-pressurized
Aerodynamic
bearings- the gas is
pressurized by the relative velocity between the static and moving surfaces in
the bearing
Hybrid
bearings- the bearing is
fed with externally-compressed gas at low speed and then relies partially or
entirely on the self-pressurizing effect at higher speeds.
Porous Media
Aerostatic Bearing-Gas flow is
controlled through porous material
Micro-Nozzle Aerostatic
Bearing-Gas flow is controlled through micro-sized holes
Orifice Type
Aerostatic Bearing-Gas flow is
controlled through holes and grooves
Air caster
Aerostatic Bearing-Gas flow is
controlled through an air bag
Foil bearing-Bearing surface is flexible, allowing large displacement and providing a
good stability.
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